{"id":742,"date":"2022-09-23T13:44:14","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T05:44:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=742"},"modified":"2025-09-26T11:26:05","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T03:26:05","slug":"nginx%e5%87%ba%e7%8e%b0%e6%8a%a5%e9%94%99403-forbidden%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9b%e7%a7%8d%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=742","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u51fa\u73b0\u62a5\u9519403 forbidden\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7531\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u548cnginx\u5de5\u4f5c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6240\u81f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.1\u67e5\u770bnginx\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u662fnobody\uff0c\u800c\u4e3a\u662f\u7528root\u542f\u52a8\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u547d\u4ee4\uff1aps aux | grep “nginx: worker process” | awk'{print $1}’ 1.2\u5c06nginx.config\u7684user\u6539\u4e3a\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u547d\u4ee4\uff1avi conf\/nginx.conf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7f3a\u5c11index.html\u6216\u8005index.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2dindex index.html index.htm\u8fd9\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  server {<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   listen       80;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  server_name  localhost;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  index  index.php index.html;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  root  \/data\/www\/;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  }<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u5728\/data\/www\/\u4e0b\u9762\u6ca1\u6709index.php,index.html\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f1a\u62a5403 forbidden\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679cnginx\u6ca1\u6709web\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0403\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a\u4fee\u6539web\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u628anginx\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u6539\u6210\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u5c5e\u7528\u6237\uff0c(\u7236\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a755\u6743\u9650,\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a644\u6743\u9650,\u907f\u514d\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38),\u91cd\u542fNginx\u5373\u53ef\u89e3\u51b3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.    chmod -R 755 \/data<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    chmod -R 755 \/data\/www\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1.  chmod 644 \/data\/www\/index.html<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u56db\u3001SELinux\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f\u72b6\u6001\uff08enabled\uff09\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4.1\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524dselinux\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1.    \/usr\/sbin\/sestatus<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4.2\u3001\u5c06SELINUX=enforcing \u4fee\u6539\u4e3a SELINUX=disabled \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1.    Vim \/etc\/selinux\/config<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2.    #SELINUX=enforcing<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3.    SELINUX=disabled<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548\u3002reboot\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4e00\u3001\u7531\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u548cnginx\u5de5\u4f5c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6240\u81f4 1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-7","category-1"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=742"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/742\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":743,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/742\/revisions\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}