{"id":728,"date":"2022-09-23T13:42:04","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T05:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=728"},"modified":"2025-11-03T10:00:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T02:00:19","slug":"zabbix%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ba%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e4%ba%a4%e6%8d%a2%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=728","title":{"rendered":"zabbix\u76d1\u63a7\u534e\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6362\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5bf9\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u5982\uff1acpu\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5ef6\u65f6\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u505a\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001\u9489\u9489\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5382\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5982\u534e\u4e3a\u7684eSight\u3001\u534e\u4e09\u7684imc\u667a\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6388\u6743\u7684\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u8fd8\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u91c7\u8d2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u8bfb\u5199\u56e2\u4f53\u5c5e\u6027snmp\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u8981\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528zabbix\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\uff0czabbix\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u677f\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u57fa\u672c\u5f88\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5e26\u6a21\u677f\u5c31\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u4e14\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u7684windows\u548clinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6211\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e00\u5e76\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\uff0czabbix\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee5\u53ca\u62a5\u8b66\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf7\u79fb\u6b65\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u5199\u7684\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/Zabbix\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"Zabbix\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e\">Zabbix\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301SNMP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\uff1aSNMP\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53ca\u534e\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1\uff1aSNMP\u7248\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528SNMP v2c\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SNMP v1 \u57fa\u4e8e\u56e2\u4f53\u540d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u4fe1\u606f\u8f83\u5c11 \u5c0f\u578b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SNMP v2c \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9519\u8bef\u7801\u4fe1\u606f \u5927\u4e2d\u578b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SNMP v3 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Identifier\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u516c\u6709MIB\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u7531RFC\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u516c\u6709\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167RFC\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u6765\u63d0\u4f9bSNMP\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79c1\u6709MIB\uff1a\u516c\u6709MIB\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u5f53\u516c\u53f8\u81ea\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u79c1\u6709\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u7279\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u79c1\u6709MIB\u6765\u5b8c\u5584SNMP\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7f51\u7ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5b58\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u7279\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u53ea\u8981\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u914d\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u534e\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u7684SNMP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-agent&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5f00\u542fSNMP Agent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-agent sys-info version v2c&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u914d\u7f6eSNMP\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-agent community read | write jchj&nbsp;&nbsp; \u914d\u7f6e\u8bfb\u5199\u56e2\u4f53\u540d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-agent sys-info<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] contact jchj | location wuhan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] display snmp-agent sys-info&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u9a8c\u8bc1SNMP Agent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-trap enable&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u5f00\u542fSNMP Trap<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-trap source&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u63a5\u53e3\u540d \u6307\u5b9aTrap\u6e90\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] snmp-agent target-host trap&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53c2\u6570 \u914d\u7f6e\u63a5\u6536Trap\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[jiaohj_2] display trapbuffer\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u9a8c\u8bc1Trap\u4fe1\u606f\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1993\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-730\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\uff1a\u914d\u7f6ezabbix\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1\uff1a\u6253\u5f00zabbix-\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u201c-\u201d\u6a21\u677f\u201c\u70b9\u51fb\u201d\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u677f\u201c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u5b8f\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u503c\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6dfb\u52a0\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>{$SNMP_COMMUNITY}\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1646\" height=\"627\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3-20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-731\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a02\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u201c-\u201d\u4e3b\u673a\u201c\u8f93\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5730\u5740\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981zabbix\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u4e0d\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u76f4\u63a5\u201d\u6dfb\u52a0\u201c\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1602\" height=\"981\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/4-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-732\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>3\uff1a\u4e3b\u673a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f\u540e\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u63a7\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cczabbix\u81ea\u5e26\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ecwindows\u3001linux\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668APP\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u534e\u4e3a\u3001\u534e\u4e09\u3001\u601d\u79d1\u3001tp-link\u3001\u9510\u6377\u7b49\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1361\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/5-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-733\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>4\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u9009\u62e9\u201cTemplates\/Network devices\u201c \u4e2d\u7684\u534e\u4e3a\uff1aTemplate Net Huawei VRP SNMPv2\u201d\u6a21\u677f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5373\u53ef\u3002\uff08\u5728\u4f60\u6dfb\u52a0\u6a21\u677f\u540ezabbix\u4e3b\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1516\" height=\"982\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/6-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-734\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>5\uff1a\u5728\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u201d-\u201c\u4e3b\u673a\u201d\u9875\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u4f60\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4e14\u201cSNMP\u201d\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u673a\u76d1\u63a7\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"865\" height=\"35\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" 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