{"id":454,"date":"2022-09-09T17:40:40","date_gmt":"2022-09-09T09:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=454"},"modified":"2025-09-26T11:27:27","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T03:27:27","slug":"lamp%e6%89%8b%e5%8a%a8%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e8%af%a6%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jchj.top\/?p=454","title":{"rendered":"LAMP\u624b\u52a8\u642d\u5efa\u8be6\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

httpd\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\uff0ccentos7\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u662fhttpd.x86_64   2.4.6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#yum list all |grep httpd   \u67e5\u770byum\u5e93\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#yum install httpd.x86_64 -y  \u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#rpm -ql httpd.x86_64   \u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u7740\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#systemctl start httpd.service<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u76d1\u542c\u4e86tcp6\u540e\uff0ctcp\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u4e86IPv6\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7IPv6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0capache\u4f1a\u4ee5mapped address (::FFFF:a.b.c.d) \u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63a5\u53d7IPv4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982FreeBSD\uff0cNetBSD\uff0cOpenBSD\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c Apache\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u7528\u4e86 –enable-v4-mapped \u9009\u9879\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0cApache\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7IPv6\u548cIPv4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u9664\u975e\u662f IPV6_V6ONLY \u6a21\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u624d\u9700\u8981\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684socket\u6765\u5206\u522b\u76d1\u542cIPv6\u548cIPv4.IPV6_V6ONLY\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 sysctl net.ipv6.bindv6only \u6765\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5b9e\u5728\u613f\u610f\u5728netstat\u4e2d\u53ea\u770b\u5230IPv4\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u76d1\u542c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4feeapachezhttp.conf \u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Listen 80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Listen 0.0.0.0:80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6216\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u95edIPV6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 192.168.211.158 \u8bbf\u95ee\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c31\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9875\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5728 \/var\/www\/html\/\u4e0b\u9762\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#ls -l \/etc\/httpd\/conf   \u91cc\u9762\u662f\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#ls -l \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/   \u91cc\u9762\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \uff08\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee5.conf\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u65b0\u5efa\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#vim \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/prot.conf \u00a0\u8f93\u5165Listen 8080 wq!\u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528httpd -t\u68c0\u67e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Httpd\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u54cd\u5e94\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u7531\uff1aMPM\uff1aprefork\uff0cworker,event\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      prefork\uff1a\u4e24\u7ea7\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u54cd\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      worker\uff1a\u4e09\u7ea7\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u7a0b\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6bcf\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      event\uff1a\u4e24\u7ea7\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u901a\u8fc7event-drlven\u673a\u5236\u76f4\u63a5\u54cd\u5e94n\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u663e\u793ahttpd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u9875\u9762<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj \/etc\/httpd]#httpd -M |grep status<\/p>\n\n\n\n

status_module (shared) \u8868\u793a\u6b64\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u52a0\u8f7d\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u8f7d\u6b64\u6a21\u5757LoadModule \u00a0status_module \u00a0modules\/mod_status.so<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0bLocation<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <Location \/server-status><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    SetHandler server-status<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <RequireAll><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Require ip 172.16\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u6ce8\u610f\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528Require all granted\u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/RequireAll><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/Location>                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj \/etc\/httpd]#vim conf\/httpd.conf \u00a0\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj \/etc\/httpd]#systemctl restart httpd.service \u00a0\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

LAMP\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 httpd\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u7684web\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u54cd\u5e94\uff1b\u52a8\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u4e3aphp\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06\u4ea4\u7531php\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 php\uff1a\u8fd0\u884cphp\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0MariaDB\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

YAML<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        httpd\u4e0ephp\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            FastCGI<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            modules (\u628aphp\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u4e3ahttpd\u7684\u6a21\u5757)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                MPM:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    prefork: libphp5.so<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    event, worker: libphp5-zts.so<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u5b89\u88c5lamp\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            CentOS 6: httpd, php, mysql-server, php-mysql<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                # service httpd  start<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                # service  mysqld  start<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            CentOS 7: httpd, php, php-mysql, mariadb-server<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                # systemctl  start  httpd.service<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# systemctl \u00a0start \u00a0mariadb.service<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj ~]#yum install httpd, php, php-mysql, mariadb-server -y<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj \/etc\/httpd]#vim \/var\/www\/html\/jchj.php \u7f16\u8f91php\u7f51\u9875\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee5.php\u7684\u7f51\u9875<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93mysql -uroot -p \uff08\u5df2\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7root\u5bc6\u7801\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;  \u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE http_php CHARSET ‘utf8’; \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON http_php.* TO ‘root’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456’; \u6388\u6743\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.<\/em>\u00a0* TO root@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456’;\u6388\u6743\u80fd\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u6240\u6709\u5e93\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

[root@lmj \/]#vim \/var\/www\/html\/php_mysql.php<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f16\u5199php\u8fde\u63a5mysql\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <?php<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $conn = mysql_connect(‘192.168.211.158′,’root’,’123456′);<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      if ($conn)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        echo “OK”;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      else<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        echo “Failure”;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

?><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

httpd+php\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 module: php<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0fastcgi : php-fpm<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8865\u5145\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Markdown<\/p>\n\n\n\n

php-fpm\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    CentOS 6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        PHP-5.3.2-\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u652f\u6301fpm\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u6253\u8865\u4e01\u5e76\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        httpd-2.2\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u652f\u6301fcgi\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u6b64\u6a21\u5757\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5httpd-2.4, php-5.3.3+\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    CentOS 7\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        httpd-2.4\uff1arpm\u5305\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f16\u8bd1\u652f\u6301\u4e86fcgi\u6a21\u5757\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        php-fpm\u5305\uff1a\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06php\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8efpm\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\/etc\/php-fpm.conf,  \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/*.conf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            php\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\/etc\/php.ini, \/etc\/php.d\/*.ini<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                pm = static|dynamic<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    static\uff1a\u56fa\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1bpm.max_children\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    dynamic\uff1a\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        pm.start_servers<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        pm.min_spare_servers<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        pm.max_spare_servers<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        ;pm.max_requests = 500<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u521b\u5efasession\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd0\u884cphp-fpm\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u6709\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                # mkdir  \/var\/lib\/php\/session<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                # chown apache.apache \/var\/lib\/php\/session                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            (1) \u914d\u7f6ehttpd\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/fcgi.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                DirectoryIndex index.php<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                ProxyRequests Off<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                ProxyPassMatch ^\/(.*\\.php)$  fcgi:\/\/127.0.0.1:9000\/var\/www\/html\/$1             <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            (2) \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                DirectoryIndex index.php<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                <VirtualHost *:80><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    ServerName www.b.net<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    DocumentRoot \/apps\/vhosts\/b.net<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    ProxyRequests Off<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    ProxyPassMatch ^\/(.*\\.php)$  fcgi:\/\/127.0.0.1:9000\/apps\/vhosts\/b.net\/$1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    <Directory “\/apps\/vhosts\/b.net”><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Options None<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        AllowOverride None<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Require all granted<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    <\/Directory><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                <\/VirtualHost>   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \u5047\u8bbefpm\u7684status\u9875\u9762\u8f93\u51faURL\u4e3a\/pmstatus\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3a\/ping<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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